Community
14 February, 2025
Shock deaths from soil disease
TWO people have died from the dangerous melioidosis seasonal disease in the Far North.
The Cairns and Hinterland Hospital and Health Service reports that two people have died of the disease since January 1, but would not disclose any details, citing patient confidentiality.
The service has recorded 30 cases of melioidosis since the beginning of the year, most in the southern corridor of Cairns.
Tropical Public Health Services director Dr Jacqui Murdoch said it was a higher-than-average number of cases for this time of the year.
“There has been a relatively late start to the monsoonal season for us here in Cairns, so people need to be aware that seasonal diseases such as melioidosis are likely to continue to be a danger for a longer period,” she said.
“Melioidosis is a serious disease found in ground water and soil, and it can cause death in up to 20 per cent of treated cases.
“Early recognition and treatment are vital.”
Dr Murdoch said the disease occurred when skin abrasions or wounds came into contact with wet soil or water contaminated by the bacteria Burkholderia pseudomallei.
“Melioidosis is very uncommon in healthy adults, and rarely seen in children, but can occasionally occur in people with diabetes, kidney problems, lung problems and people on medication that lowers their immune system,” she said.
“Symptoms of acute melioidosis may include fever, cough and difficulty breathing; the effects can be very severe and often require hospitalisation for antibiotic treatment.
“If anyone has noticed non-healing wounds or persistent fevers over several weeks, then they should be seen by their GP and checked for this infection, as it can require prolonged antibiotic treatment.”
Learn more about melioidosis by calling 13 HEALTH (13 43 25 84) or visiting https://bit.ly/3PqkPnl
